{"id":8134,"date":"2024-08-15T16:32:36","date_gmt":"2024-08-15T14:32:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/?p=8134"},"modified":"2024-08-15T22:19:18","modified_gmt":"2024-08-15T20:19:18","slug":"objets-et-collection-8-la-jeune-courtisane-dapres-xavier-sigalon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/objets-et-collection-8-la-jeune-courtisane-dapres-xavier-sigalon\/","title":{"rendered":"OBJETS ET COLLECTION (8) \u00ab\u00a0La jeune courtisane\u00a0\u00bb, d\u2019apr\u00e8s Xavier Sigalon"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9386.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-attachment-id=\"8135\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/objets-et-collection-8-la-jeune-courtisane-dapres-xavier-sigalon\/img_9386\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9386.jpg?fit=800%2C600&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"800,600\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 14 Pro Max&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1723288712&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;9&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;125&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.01010101010101&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"IMG_9386\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9386.jpg?fit=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9386.jpg?fit=584%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"584\" height=\"438\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9386.jpg?resize=584%2C438&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9386.jpg?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9386.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9386.jpg?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9386.jpg?resize=400%2C300&amp;ssl=1 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u827a\u4f0e\u548c\u5979\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u4ec6\u4eba<\/em>\u00a0(\u6cd5\u56fd\u6d6a\u6f2b\u5b66\u6821)\u00a0\u5728Xavier Sigalon\uff08\u6cd5\u56fd\u6d6a\u6f2b\u5b66\u6821\uff09\u897f\u52a0\u9686\u4e4b\u540e\u5e03\u9762\u6cb9\u753b\uff0c\u539f\u4f5c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e3a\u00a0121 x 154\u00a0\u5398\u7c73\u3002\u00a0<br>\u539f\u7248\u6cb9\u753b\u65e7\u526f\u672c\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff1a\uff1a82 x 101 cm<br><em>La jeune courtisane<\/em>,\u00a0d\u2019apr\u00e8s Xavier Sigalon (\u00e9cole fran\u00e7aise romantique)<br>Huile sur toile, l\u2019\u0153uvre originale mesure 121 x 154 cm, la copie, 82 x 101 cm<br>(cette photo a \u00e9t\u00e9 prise dans un espace de mus\u00e9e priv\u00e9 parmi des objets antiques)\u00a0\uff08\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u662f\u5728\u53e4\u8463\u6587\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7a7a\u95f4\u62cd\u6444\u7684\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u5e45\u590d\u5236\u54c1\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e 17 \u4e16\u7eaa\u81f3 19 \u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u5236\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e9b\u590d\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u753b\u5eca\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u4e3a\u8d35\u65cf\u9605\u8bfb\u6216\u5236\u4f5c\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u6216\u6709\u6559\u517b\u7684\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u53d7\u5230\u5361\u62c9\u74e6\u4e54\u753b\u5bb6\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5361\u62c9\u74e6\u4e54\u753b\u5bb6\u559c\u6b22\u5c06\u7cbe\u81f4\u4e0e\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u6df7\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u753b\u5bb6\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u638c\u63e1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cette copie correspond \u00e0 une tradition tr\u00e8s forte dans l\u2019Europe des 17<sup>e<\/sup> \u00e0 la fin du 19<sup>e<\/sup> si\u00e8cle de faire ex\u00e9cuter quelques copies pour une client\u00e8le fortun\u00e9e qui souhaitait pr\u00e9senter ces \u0153uvres dans leur galerie priv\u00e9e de tableaux, collectionn\u00e9s pour affirmer un statut social.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le th\u00e8me de la courtisane ou prostitu\u00e9e cultiv\u00e9e sachant lire ou faire de la musique pour un noble est fortement influenc\u00e9 par les peintres caravagesques sui aiment m\u00ealer le raffinement et la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 du quotidien. Une parfaite ma\u00eetrise de la technique est demand\u00e9e \u00e0 tous ces peintres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>19\u4e16\u7eaa\u6cd5\u56fd\u7ed8\u753b\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff1a\u8d35\u65cf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u827a\u5993\u548c\u5979\u7684\u5973\u4ec6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cfd\u7ef4\u5c14\u00b7\u897f\u52a0\u9686 (1787\u5e7412\u670812\u65e5-1837\u5e748\u67089\u65e5-\u7f57\u9a6c\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u963f\u7ef4\u5c3c\u7fc1\u548c\u5c3c\u59c6\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4e8e\u6cfd\u65af\u9547\uff0c\u662f\u516b\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u8ba9\u00b7\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u897f\u52a0\u9686\uff08Jean Pierre Sigalon\uff09\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5728\u9a6c\u65af\u5e03\u5c14\u683c\u7279\uff08Mas Bourguet\uff09\u7ecf\u8425\u7740\u4e00\u6240\u5bb6\u5ead\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u4eec\u6559\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u30021797 \u5e74\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56f0\u96be\u8feb\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u79bb\u5f00\u4e8e\u6cfd\u65af\u524d\u5f80\u5c3c\u59c6\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u6cfd\u7ef4\u5c14\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u3002\u5bf9\u7ed8\u753b\u5145\u6ee1\u70ed\u60c5\u7684Xavier Sigalon\u88ab\u5c3c\u59c6\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u7ed8\u753b\u5b66\u6821\u5f55\u53d6\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u4e8e1802\u5e74\u79bb\u5f00\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u5e2e\u52a9\u7236\u6bcd\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7a7a\u95f2\u65f6\u95f4\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u4ed6\u5728\u5e02\u7acb\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u7248\u753b\u548c\u7ed8\u753b\u590d\u5236\u54c1\u300217\u5c81\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u68a6\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u753b\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u5219\u63a8\u52a8\u4ed6\u53bb\u6559\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1805\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u65b0\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u96c5\u514b\u00b7\u8def\u6613\u00b7\u5927\u536b\uff08Jacques-Louis David\uff0c1748-1825\uff09\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u8499\u7f57\u65af\uff08Monrose\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5df4\u91cc\u8d5e\uff08\u6f14\u5458\u514b\u52b3\u5fb7\u00b7\u8def\u6613\u65af\u00b7\u585e\u62c9\u82ac\u00b7\u5df4\u91cc\u624e\u56e0\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\uff09\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5c06\u4ed6\u5e26\u5165\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u4e24\u5e74\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u5b9a\u5c45\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u8096\u50cf\u753b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u8d5a\u5230\u7684\u94b1\u4e2d\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u4e00\u5206\u94b1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u753b\u4e86\u5b97\u6559\u753b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5c3c\u59c6\u5927\u6559\u5802\u753b\u4e86\u300a\u5723\u8def\u6613\u4e4b\u6b7b\u300b\uff0c\u4e3a\u9c81\u6851\u6559\u5802\uff08\u52a0\u5c14\u5fb7\uff09\u753b\u4e86\u5723\u963f\u7eb3\u65af\u5854\u897f\uff0c\u4e3a\u827e\u683c\u83ab\u5c14\u7279\u65af\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u5fcf\u6094\u8005\u6559\u5802\u753b\u4e86\u4e94\u65ec\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1816 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u519b\u4e8b\u4e49\u52a1\u4e2d\u89e3\u8131\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c\u5728\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u7eb3\u897f\u65af\u00b7\u76d6\u5170\uff08Pierre-Narcisse Gu\u00e9rin\uff0c1774-1833 \u5e74\uff09\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\u91cc\u53ea\u5446\u4e86\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u5bf9\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u5e73\u5eb8\u548c\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u7684\u653e\u8361\u751f\u6d3b\u611f\u5230\u5931\u671b\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab\u535a\u7269\u9986\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u753b\u5eca\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e86\u65f6\u5149\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u6b23\u8d4f\u59d4\u7f57\u5185\u585e\uff081528-1588\uff09\u548c\u63d0\u9999\uff081488-1576\uff09\u3002\u5728\u540c\u80de\u5f17\u6717\u7d22\u74e6\u00b7\u82cf\u96c4\uff08Fran\u00e7ois Souchon\uff09\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e4e\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5584\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u9017\u7559\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u6b27\u4ec1\u00b7\u5fb7\u62c9\u514b\u6d1b\u74e6\u3001\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u8c22\u5f17\u3001\u83b1\u6602\u00b7\u79d1\u6d85\u7279\u548c\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u00b7\u4f11\u7279\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57281822\u5e74\u7684\u6c99\u9f99\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u9996\u6b21\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u753b\u4f5c\u300a\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u671d\u81e3\u300b\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab\u5c55\u51fa\u30021824\u5e74\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e17\u4e16\u7eaa\u7531\u8ba9\u00b7\u62c9\u8f9b\uff08Jean Racine\uff09\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u60b2\u5267\u300a\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u5c3c\u5e93\u65af\u300b\uff08Britannicus\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5267\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u53e4\u5178\u60b2\u5267\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u897f\u52a0\u9686\uff08Sigalon\uff09\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1825\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d7\u59d4\u6258\u4e3a20\u591a\u5c81\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u5973\u5b69\u739b\u4e3d\u00b7\u6208\u8482\u57c3\uff08Marie Gautier\uff09\u753b\u753b\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u5df4\u9ece\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7684\u5973\u513f\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ed6\u80b2\u6709\u4e00\u5b50\u5f17\u6717\u7d22\u74e6\u00b7\u6b27\u5185\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u6208\u8482\u57c3(Fran\u00e7ois-Ernest Gautier\uff0c1826-1901\uff09\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u660e\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba4\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\u90fd\u59d3\u4ed6\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u59d3\u6c0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1827 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u62c9\u8f9b\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u547d\u540d\u4e86\u963f\u5854\u5229\uff0c\u6697\u6740\u4e86\u738b\u4f4d\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7ee7\u627f\u4eba\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u4e11\u95fb\u3002\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\u662f\u7531\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3a\u5357\u7279\u7f8e\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u3002\u5c3c\u59c6\u5e02\u4e3a\u5176\u5927\u6559\u5802\u59d4\u6258\u4e86\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6d17\u793c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57281830\u5e74\u62161831\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u8363\u8a89\u519b\u56e2\u9a91\u58eb\uff0c1831\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6c99\u9f99\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0e\u5723\u6770\u7f57\u59c6\uff08\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff09\u548c\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\uff08\u5723\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u5fb7\u00b7\u4f0a\u8f9b\u683c\u6559\u5802\uff09\u4e00\u8d77\u4e3a\u4ed6\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u679a\u5956\u7ae0\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u957f\u7684\u4e89\u5435\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u827a\u672f\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ed6\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ed6\u57281833\u5e74\u79bb\u5f00\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c\u4e0e\u5c3c\u59c6\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u56e2\u805a\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e0a\u6d41\u793e\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u753b\u8096\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1834 \u5e74\uff0c\u5728 1871 \u5e74\u81f3 1873 \u5e74\u62c5\u4efb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u963f\u9053\u592b\u00b7\u68af\u4e5f\u5c14 \uff08Adolphe Thiers\uff09 \u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u672f\u90e8\u59d4\u6258\u4ed6\u590d\u5236\u7c73\u5f00\u6717\u57fa\u7f57\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u897f\u65af\u5ef7\u6559\u5802\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u300a\u6700\u540e\u5ba1\u5224\u300b\u58c1\u753b\u3002\u4e09\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u897f\u52a0\u9686 (Sigalon) \u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c ; \u8be5\u526f\u672c\u88ab\u8d60\u9001\u7ed9\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c45\u6c11\u548c\u6559\u7687\u683c\u96f7\u6208\u91cc\u5341\u516d\u4e16\u3002\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u7f8e\u672f\u5b66\u9662\uff08\u00c9cole des Beaux-Arts\uff09\u7684\u5c0f\u6559\u5802\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u897f\u52a0\u9686\uff08Sigalon\uff09\u8fd4\u56de\u7f57\u9a6c\u5b8c\u6210\u540a\u5760\u3002\u4ed6\u4e8e1837\u5e74\u6b7b\u4e8e\u970d\u4e71\u3002\u4ed6\u88ab\u57cb\u846c\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684Saint-Louis-des-French\u6559\u5802\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5177\u6709\u9634\u6697\u548c\u4e0d\u5b89\u5206\u6027\u683c\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u88ab\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab\u3001\u5c3c\u59c6\u548c\u4e8e\u6cfd\u65af\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7ed8\u753b\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u59d4\u6258\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u88ab\u4e0d\u4e4f\u611f\u6027\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u6240\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u8fd9\u672c\u300a\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u300b\u7684\u590d\u5236\u54c1\u6240\u89c1\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u51fa\u81ea\u4e00\u4f4d\u82f1\u56fd\u8d35\u5987\u4e4b\u624b\uff0c\u9a7b\u624e\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u6267\u884c\u5916\u4ea4\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u50cf\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8d35\u65cf\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u9636\u5c42\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdb\u884c\u4f53\u80b2\u6216\u6587\u5316\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u975e\u5e38\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\u5728\u753b\u5e03\u4e0a\u7684\u6cb9\u753b\u51fa\u81ea\u4e00\u4f4d\u8d35\u65cf\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u683c\u96f7\u5384\u59c6\u00b7\u5a01\u5c14\u900a\uff08Graham Wilson\uff09\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u5f88\u5c11\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u884c\u653f\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u966a\u540c\u5916\u4ea4\u4f7f\u56e2\u3002\u50cf\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8d35\u65cf\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u9636\u5c42\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdb\u884c\u4f53\u80b2\u6216\u6587\u5316\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u975e\u5e38\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u4e0e\u968f\u884c\u4eba\u5458\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u5987\u5973\u53d1\u751f\u5a5a\u5916\u60c5\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\u7559\u7ed9\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e34\u65f6\u5f81\u670d\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\u3002\u8fd9\u5e45\u753b\u6700\u8fd1\u88ab\u8c28\u614e\u5730\u6295\u653e\u5230\u827a\u672f\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>LA FORTUNE D\u2019UN THEME PARTICULIER DANS LA PEINTURE FRAN\u00c7AISE DU 19<sup>E<\/sup> SIECLE&nbsp;: <em>LA JEUNE COURTISANE<\/em> ET SA SUIVANTE PARMI DES HOMMES NOBLES<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Xavier Sigalon (Uz\u00e8s, 12 d\u00e9cembre 1787 \u2013 Rome, 9 ao\u00fbt 1837), na\u00eet dans la ville d\u2019Uz\u00e8s, proche d\u2019Avignon et de N\u00eemes, au sein d&rsquo;une fratrie de huit enfants. Ses parents, Jean Pierre Sigalon et son \u00e9pouse tiennent une maison-\u00e9cole au mas Bourguet o\u00f9 ils enseignent aux enfants du voisinage. En 1797, des difficult\u00e9s financi\u00e8res obligent ses parents \u00e0 quitter Uz\u00e8s pour&nbsp;N\u00eemes, o\u00f9 ils cr\u00e9ent une pension qui accueille les jeunes artistes, la pension-\u00e9cole Xavier. Passionn\u00e9 de dessin, Xavier Sigalon est admis \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole centrale de dessin de N\u00eemes, o\u00f9 il re\u00e7oit une excellente formation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il quitte l\u2019\u00e9cole en 1802 pour aider financi\u00e8rement ses parents. Ses heures de libert\u00e9 sont consacr\u00e9es aux \u00e9tudes des gravures et copies de tableaux qu\u2019il d\u00e9couvre \u00e0 la biblioth\u00e8que municipale. \u00c0 17 ans, il r\u00eave d\u2019\u00eatre peintre, alors que son p\u00e8re le pousse vers le professorat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il rencontre en 1805, un \u00e9l\u00e8ve de&nbsp;Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825), le chef de file du mouvement n\u00e9o-classqiue, Monrose, dit Barizain (fr\u00e8re de l\u2019acteur&nbsp;Claude Louis S\u00e9raphin Barizain), qui le prend dans son atelier durant deux ans. Dans l\u2019espoir de s&rsquo;installer \u00e0&nbsp;Paris, il \u00e9conomise sou par sou sur l\u2019argent qu\u2019il gagne par ses portraits et autres \u0153uvres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il peint des tableaux religieux, <em>la&nbsp;Mort de Saint-<\/em>Louis&nbsp;pour la&nbsp;cath\u00e9drale de N\u00eemes,&nbsp;<em>Sainte Anastasie<\/em>&nbsp;pour l\u2019\u00e9glise de&nbsp;Russan&nbsp;(Gard), et le&nbsp;<em>Jour de la Pentec\u00f4te<\/em>&nbsp;pour la chapelle des P\u00e9nitents Blancs \u00e0&nbsp;Aigues-Mortes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En 1816, d\u00e9gag\u00e9 de ses obligations militaires, il part pour Paris o\u00f9 il fr\u00e9quente durant seulement six mois l&rsquo;atelier de&nbsp;Pierre-Narcisse Gu\u00e9rin (1774-1833), d\u00e9\u00e7u par la m\u00e9diocrit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;enseignement et la vie dissolue de ses camarades. Il passe alors son temps au&nbsp;mus\u00e9e du Louvre&nbsp;et dans diverses galeries, admirant tout particuli\u00e8rement&nbsp;V\u00e9ron\u00e8se (1528-1588)&nbsp;et&nbsp;Titien (1488-1576). Aid\u00e9 des conseils de son compatriote gardois Fran\u00e7ois Souchon il se perfectionne quasiment tout seul. Lors de son s\u00e9jour parisien il rencontre&nbsp;Eug\u00e8ne Delacroix,&nbsp;Henry Scheffer,&nbsp;L\u00e9on Cogniet, et&nbsp;Nicolas Huet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Au salon de 1822, il pr\u00e9sente pour la premi\u00e8re fois son tableau&nbsp;<em>La Jeune Courtisane<\/em>, actuellement au&nbsp;mus\u00e9e du Louvre. En 1824, il peint <em>la&nbsp;Locuste<\/em>, l\u2019empoisonneuse du&nbsp;<em>Britannicu<\/em>s&nbsp;de&nbsp;Jean Racine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vers 1825, il peint sur commande, <em>Marie Gautier<\/em>, jeune fille d&rsquo;une vingtaine d&rsquo;ann\u00e9es, fille d&rsquo;un entrepreneur parisien avec laquelle il a un gar\u00e7on, Fran\u00e7ois-Ernest Gautier (1826-1901). Pour des raisons inconnues, il ne reconnut pas son fils, qui porta, ainsi que sa descendance, le patronyme de sa m\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En 1827, il pr\u00e9sente <em>l\u2019Athalie<\/em>&nbsp;\u2014&nbsp;d&rsquo;apr\u00e8s Racine&nbsp;\u2014 assassinant les \u00e9ventuels successeurs au tr\u00f4ne, qui d\u00e9clenche un scandale. Cette toile est achet\u00e9e par l\u2019\u00c9tat pour le&nbsp;mus\u00e9e des Beaux-Arts de Nantes. La ville de&nbsp;N\u00eemes&nbsp;passe commande du&nbsp;<em>Bapt\u00eame du Christ<\/em>&nbsp;pour sa cath\u00e9drale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En 1830 ou 1831, il est nomm\u00e9&nbsp;chevalier de la L\u00e9gion d\u2019honneur, et en 1831 il repara\u00eet au Salon avec <em>Saint J\u00e9r\u00f4me<\/em>&nbsp;(mus\u00e9e du Louvre) et&nbsp;<em>Crucifixion<\/em>&nbsp;(\u00e9glise saint Pierre d&rsquo;Yssingeaux) qui lui vaut d&rsquo;\u00eatre m\u00e9daill\u00e9. Mais des zizanies avec certains ministres, des critiques sur son engagement pour la d\u00e9fense de l\u2019art, jointes \u00e0 la pr\u00e9carit\u00e9 de ses finances, le d\u00e9cident, en 1833, \u00e0 quitter Paris et rejoindre sa famille \u00e0 N\u00eemes o\u00f9 il peint les portraits de membres de la haute soci\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En 1834, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l&rsquo;appui d&rsquo;Adolphe Thiers, pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique de 1871 \u00e0 1873, la direction des beaux-arts lui confie la copie de la fresque de&nbsp;Michel-Ange&nbsp;du&nbsp;<em>Jugement dernier<\/em>&nbsp;de la&nbsp;chapelle Sixtine&nbsp;de&nbsp;Rome. Sigalon livre l\u2019\u0153uvre trois ans plus tard&nbsp;; la copie est pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e aux habitants de Rome et au pape&nbsp;Gr\u00e9goire XVI. Apr\u00e8s sa mise en place dans la chapelle de l&rsquo;\u00c9cole des beaux-arts de Paris, Sigalon revient \u00e0 Rome finir les pendentifs. Il y mourra du&nbsp;chol\u00e9ra&nbsp;en 1837. Il est inhum\u00e9 \u00e0 Rome dans l&rsquo;\u00e9glise Saint-Louis-des-Fran\u00e7ais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Des \u0153uvres de cet artiste singulier au caract\u00e8re ombrageux et inquiet sont conserv\u00e9es dans les mus\u00e9es du Louvre, de N\u00eemes et d\u2019Uz\u00e8s. Sa vie durant, en d\u00e9pit de ses peintures religieuses, essentiellement des commandes, il est aussi attir\u00e9 par des sujets non d\u00e9pourvus de sensualit\u00e9 comme cela se voit avec cette copie de <em>La jeune courtisane. <\/em>L\u2019\u0153uvre est attribu\u00e9e \u00e0 un britannique d\u2019origine noble, Graham Wilson, sur lequel on poss\u00e8de peu d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9ments. Il accompagne comme cadre administratif une mission diplomatique. Pour toute la noblesse de l\u2019\u00e9poque, seule une activit\u00e9 sportive ou culturelle est autoris\u00e9e \u00e0 cette classe sociale. Le th\u00e8me, tr\u00e8s libre, montre la forte influence italienne du sujet. Apr\u00e8s une liaison avec une femme de son entourage, le diplomate s\u2019en est retourn\u00e9 en Grande-Bretagne. Il a laiss\u00e9 le tableau \u00e0 la descendance de cette conqu\u00eate passag\u00e8re. Le tableau a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis r\u00e9cemment sur le march\u00e9 de l\u2019art avec discr\u00e9tion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9389.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-attachment-id=\"8136\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/objets-et-collection-8-la-jeune-courtisane-dapres-xavier-sigalon\/img_9389\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9389.jpg?fit=640%2C480&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"640,480\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.78&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 14 Pro Max&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1723288702&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.86&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;80&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0039840637450199&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"IMG_9389\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9389.jpg?fit=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9389.jpg?fit=584%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"584\" height=\"438\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9389.jpg?resize=584%2C438&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8136\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9389.jpg?w=640&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9389.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9389.jpg?resize=400%2C300&amp;ssl=1 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Une r\u00e9union d\u2019objets sur un march\u00e9 parisien de pi\u00e8ces anciennes. Paris, ao\u00fbt 2024.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>El\u00e9ments bibliographiques<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Une fois n\u2019est pas coutume&nbsp;!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019envahissante pr\u00e9sence de l\u2019intelligence artificielle est parfois positive. Ainsi, afin d\u2019en savoir plus sur cette copie d\u2019une \u0153uvre du peintre Xavier Sigalon, en tapant le nom sur un moteur de recherches, un r\u00e9sum\u00e9-type est apparu. Nous l\u2019avons v\u00e9rifi\u00e9, quelque peu repris. En l\u2019occurrence le c\u00f4t\u00e9 biobibliographique du contenu, synth\u00e9tique, nous a satisfait.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Parmi les r\u00e9f\u00e9rences propos\u00e9es, nous avons m\u00eame jug\u00e9 utile d\u2019ajouter le roman&nbsp;<em>Objet d\u2019amour<\/em>, bien document\u00e9 et pour lequel l\u2019auteur a m\u00eame r\u00e9fl\u00e9chi sur l\u2019\u0153uvre dont il est question sur cette note.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Si nous le jugeons utile, une suite sera apport\u00e9e \u00e0 cette premi\u00e8re pr\u00e9sentation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Andr\u00e9 Bernardy,\u00a0<em>Les artistes gardois de 1820 \u00e0 1920<\/em>. Uz\u00e9s\u00a0: Ateliers Henri Peladan, 1980. Une partie est relative \u00e0 Xavier Sigalon et ses contemporains, pp. 30-49. [cote BNF 8\u00b0 L22n 284]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eug\u00e8ne Baich\u00e8re, Sigalon,\u00a0In\u00a0:\u00a0<em>La Mosa\u00efque du Midi<\/em>, 1839, pp. 39-44.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ren\u00e9 de Ceccatty,\u00a0<em>Objet d&rsquo;amour<\/em>, Paris, Flammarion, 2015.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Charles Saint Maurice,\u00a0<em>\u00c9loge de Xavier Sigalon<\/em>.\u00a0\u00a0Paris\u00a0: Librairie L. Maison, 1848. (<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k5788354z\" target=\"_blank\">version en ligne sur Gallica<\/a>\u00a0[<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.wikiwix.com\/cache\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgallica.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fbpt6k5788354z\" target=\"_blank\">archive<\/a>]).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Philippe-Auguste Jeanron,\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0Sigalon et ses ouvrages\u00a0\u00bb, In\u00a0: \u00a0<em>Revue du Nord<\/em>, 9, 1837\u00a0(<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark:\/12148\/bpt6k5436247r\" target=\"_blank\">lire en ligne sur Gallica<\/a>\u00a0[<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.wikiwix.com\/cache\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgallica.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fbpt6k5436247r\" target=\"_blank\">archive<\/a>]).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Revue britannique\u00a0: Choix d&rsquo;articles traduits des meilleurs \u00e9crits p\u00e9riodiques de la Grande-Bretagne, quatri\u00e8me s\u00e9rie, tome second, ann\u00e9e 1837, Bruxelles, Meline, Cans et Cie, 1837, p. 196 \u00e0 199\u00a0(<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/books.google.fr\/books?id=xBVbAAAAQAAJ&amp;pg=PA196&amp;lpg=PA196&amp;dq=xavier+sigalon&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=HslG4J8l49&amp;sig=4BRgbT1YJlnjd-YcTmX0Y_hNeE4&amp;hl=fr&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjmiZyNyPLSAhXHWRoKHWfNDZM4ChDoAQg5MAY\" target=\"_blank\">lire en ligne sur books.google<\/a>\u00a0[<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.wikiwix.com\/cache\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.fr%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxBVbAAAAQAAJ%26pg%3DPA196%26lpg%3DPA196%26dq%3Dxavier%2Bsigalon%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DHslG4J8l49%26sig%3D4BRgbT1YJlnjd-YcTmX0Y_hNeE4%26hl%3Dfr%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwjmiZyNyPLSAhXHWRoKHWfNDZM4ChDoAQg5MAY\" target=\"_blank\">archive<\/a>]).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thierry Jirkovsky,\u00a0<em>N\u00eemes : Mise \u00e0 l\u2019honneur de Xavier Sigalon, peintre romantique gardois.<\/em> Version en ligne\u00a0:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tvlanguedoc.com\/xavier-sigalon-peintre-gardois-du-mouvement-romantique\">https:\/\/tvlanguedoc.com\/xavier-sigalon-peintre-gardois-du-mouvement-romantique<\/a>, 13 sept. 2017.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Xavier Sigalon<\/em>\u00a0[notice biographique et iconographie] En ligne\u00a0:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.universdesarts.com\/biographie\/4741\/sigalon-xavier\">https:\/\/www.universdesarts.com\/biographie\/4741\/sigalon-xavier<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[42,1],"tags":[45,33,39,35,38],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8Mijt-27c","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2537,"url":"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/%e5%85%8b%e8%8e%b1%e5%b0%94%c2%b7%e8%8e%ab%e7%bd%97%ef%bc%9a%e7%bb%98%e7%94%bb%e4%b8%8e%e4%b9%a6%e6%b3%95%e5%9c%a8%e6%96%87%e5%ad%97%e4%b8%ad%e4%ba%a4%e8%9e%8d\/","url_meta":{"origin":8134,"position":0},"title":"\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\u00b7\u83ab\u7f57\uff1a\u7ed8\u753b\u4e0e\u4e66\u6cd5\u5728\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u4ea4\u878d","author":"admin","date":"2018-09-08","format":false,"excerpt":"\u64b0\u6587 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(ill. 1) photo des artistes chinois \u00e0 Paris (1933) \/ (ill. 2) Portrait de Chang Shuhong par Zhang Hua \u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\uff1a\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7167\u7247\uff081933\uff09\/ \u5f20\u534e\u4e3a\u5e38\u4e66\u9e3f\u6240\u4f5c\u8096\u50cf 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Camus) \u5bf9\u8fd9\u4f4d\u753b\u5bb6\u7684\u7b80\u77ed\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e5f\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u00a0\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Asie&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Asie","link":"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/category\/asie\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Capture-decran-2026-01-09-a-20.19.51.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2470,"url":"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/%e4%b9%a6%e5%86%99%e7%9a%84%e6%b8%a9%e5%ba%a6-%e4%bb%8e%e5%8f%a4%e4%bb%a3%e6%96%87%e7%8c%ae%e5%88%b0%e7%8e%b0%e5%bd%93%e4%bb%a3%e4%b9%a6%e7%b1%8d%e8%89%ba%e6%9c%af\/","url_meta":{"origin":8134,"position":2},"title":"\u4e66\u5199\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u732e\u5230\u73b0\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e66\u7c4d\u827a\u672f","author":"admin","date":"2018-08-18","format":false,"excerpt":"\u64b0\u6587 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Vernier\uff09\u548c\u5361\u7279\u7433\u00b7\u6587\u589e\u5229\u8036\u7279\uff08Catherine Wintzenrieth\uff09\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u4e66\u7c4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u88ab\u9576\u5d4c\u5728\u6728\u5934\u548c\u4e66\u9875\u91cc\uff1b\u57c3\u8482\u5b89\u00b7\u7ef4\u4e9a\uff08Etienne Viard\uff09\u628a\u94a2\u6750\u53d8\u6210\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u6563\u9875\u3002\u5728\u8ba9-\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\uff08Jean-Pierre Thomas\uff09\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u7eb8\u5f20\u548c\u5e03\u6599\u6df7\u5408\u6210\u7ebf\u88c5\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u8272\u5f69\u753b\u5bb6\u7ea6\u745f\u00b7\u5723\u00b7\u9a6c\u4e01\uff08Jos\u00e9 San 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Segalen\uff09\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3001\u53f6\u6b23\u3001\u8881\u91d1\u5854\u3001\u8d75\u65e0\u6781\u3001\u739b\u4e3d-\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u5e03\u9c81\u5948\u52d2\uff08Marie-Pierre\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Asie&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Asie","link":"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/category\/asie\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/bouquet-de-bouleaux.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":5067,"url":"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/%e4%b8%9c%e8%a5%bf%e6%96%b9%e5%9b%be%e5%83%8f%e8%89%ba%e6%9c%af%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%8f%e5%8c%a3%e7%ba%b8%e5%92%8c%e6%96%87%e6%9c%ac%e6%a1%86\/","url_meta":{"origin":8134,"position":3},"title":"\u4e1c\u897f\u65b9\u56fe\u50cf\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u7684\u7ecf\u5323\u7eb8\u548c\u6587\u672c\u6846","author":"admin","date":"2020-05-19","format":false,"excerpt":"\u67ef\u5b5f\u5fb7\uff08Christophe Comentale\uff09 \u8fd1\u6765\u4e3a\u4e86\u5199\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u6211\u7ffb\u51fa\u4e86\u65e7\u85cf\u7684\u4e0d\u5c11\u6587\u732e\u5b9e\u7269\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e26\u6709\u7ecf\u5323\u7eb8\u6216\u8005\u6587\u672c\u6846\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u94fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e86\u773c\u524d\uff0c\u5f15\u4eba\u601d\u7d22\u3002 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Artiste\uff0c t.1\uff0c1881\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c67\u9875\uff09\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u5b57\u5377\u2026\u2026\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u5177\u6709\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u6d45\u6d6e\u96d5\u4e0a\u96d5\u523b\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u5916\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5323\u7eb8\u6837\u5f0f\u7684\u94ed\u6587\u3002 \u5728\u897f\u65b9\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7ecf\u5323\u7eb8\u5143\u7d20\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u7279\u5730\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u4e24\u4ef6\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u662f\u96d5\u523b\u4e8e\u666e\u7f57\u5854\u6728\u4e0a\u7684\u300a\u8036\u7a23\u53d7\u96be\u50cf\u300b\uff08\u56fe2\uff09\u3002\u666e\u7f57\u5854\u6728\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u5757\u4e24\u9762\u96d5\u523b\u7684\u6728\u5934\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u96d5\u523b\u6728\u6750\uff0c\u59cb\u4e8e\u5341\u4e94\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53d6\u81ea\u4e8e\u6cd5\u56fd\u9a6c\u5b54\uff08\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u52c3\u826e\u7b2c\u5927\u533a\uff09\u7684\u5370\u5237\u5de5\u5320\u5112\u52d2\u00b7\u666e\u7f57\u5854\uff08Jules Protat\uff0c1852-1906\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e8e1899\u5e74\u5728\u62c9\u00b7\u83f2\u5c14\u6234\u4fee\u9053\u9662\uff08La\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Asie&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Asie","link":"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/category\/asie\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/1585760429574blob.png?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":8034,"url":"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/la-rencontre-peinture-orientaliste-et-commemorative\/","url_meta":{"origin":8134,"position":4},"title":"\u00ab\u00a0La rencontre\u00a0\u00bb, peinture orientaliste et comm\u00e9morative","author":"admin","date":"2024-06-10","format":false,"excerpt":"\u9082\u9005\uff0c\u4e1c\u65b9\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u753b par Christophe Comentale (ill. 1) Giulio Rosati (attr.), La rencontre (ca 1900-1902), huile sur toile, 67 x 104 cm\u6731\u5229\u5965\u00b7\u7f57\u8428\u8482\uff08Giulio Rosati\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u9082\u9005\u300b\uff08\u7ea61900-1902\u5e74\uff0967 x 104 cm\uff0c \u5e03\u9762\u6cb9\u753b Lors d\u2019un d\u00e9placement en Bretagne, j\u2019ai eu la surprise de d\u00e9couvrir une peinture \u00e0 l\u2019huile repr\u00e9sentant des Europ\u00e9ens et des Orientaux dialoguant sur un camp\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Asie&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Asie","link":"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/category\/asie\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1-Pierre-Savorgnan-de-Brazza-cl.-Fratelli-Vianelli.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":9336,"url":"https:\/\/alaincardenas.com\/blog\/pour-une-nouvelle-figuration-libre-georges-ouchot-suiveur-de-kees-van-dongen\/","url_meta":{"origin":8134,"position":5},"title":"POUR UNE NOUVELLE FIGURATION LIBRE : GEORGES OUCHOT, SUIVEUR DE KEES VAN DONGEN","author":"admin","date":"2026-01-09","format":false,"excerpt":"par Christophe Comentale \u4e3a\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u8868\u73b0\uff1a\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u4e4c\u8096\uff0c\u51ef\u65af\u00b7\u8303\u00b7\u4e1c\u6839\u7684\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u67ef \u5b5f\u5fb7 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u300c\u2026\u2026\u4ee5\u73b0\u72b6\u5448\u73b0\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5728\u60c5\u8282\u3001\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e0e\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\u4e4b\u95f4\u91c7\u53d6\u4e2d\u95f4\u7acb\u573a\u2026\u2026\u300d\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u963f\u5c14\u8d1d\u6258\u00b7\u83ab\u62c9\u7ef4\u4e9a\uff0c\u300a\u6545\u4e8b\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u7c73\u5170\uff1a\u90a6\u76ae\u4e9a\u5c3c\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1952\u5e74\u3002\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b0\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8981\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u9020\u578b\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u786e\u800c\u7565\u663e\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e76\u975e\u6613\u4e8b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u201d\u4e0d\u662f\u6cd5\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4fbf\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e0e\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u827a\u672f\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u53d1\u73b0\u7684G. Ouchot\u7684\u516d\u4ef6\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4ef6\u5df2\u88ab\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6536\u85cf\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e0e\u753b\u5bb6\u5173\u7cfb\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4ecd\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4eba\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u3002\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d85\u8d8a\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6216\u65e9\u6216\u665a\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u901d\u4e2d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4f5c\u54c1\u91cd\u65b0\u6d6e\u73b0\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u65b0\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd8\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u9020\u578b\uff1f Ci-dessus, de gauche \u00e0 droite. G. Ouchot. (ill. 10), Trois personnages ; Piero della Francesca, La Flagellation du Christ (ca1445 -\u00a01450), tempera sur bois de peuplier, 59 x 81,3 cm, Palais ducal d'Urbino, Italie \u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u5143\u7d20 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